Alpha Bisabolol (or simply Bisabolol) is a natural monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol commonly found in the essential oil of chamomile (especially Matricaria chamomilla or German chamomile) and Candeia tree (Vanillosmopsis erythropappa), native to Brazil. It has a variety of applications, especially in the cosmetics, pharmaceutical, and fragrance industries due to its skin-soothing and healing properties.
Key Properties and Benefits of Alpha Bisabolol:
- Anti-Inflammatory: Alpha Bisabolol is known for its anti-inflammatory properties, making it useful in treating conditions like eczema, rosacea, and acne. It can help reduce redness and irritation.
- Skin Soothing: It is commonly used in skincare products because of its ability to calm the skin, especially after exposure to harsh environmental factors, allergens, or chemical irritants.
- Antioxidant: It helps fight free radicals, protecting the skin from oxidative stress and premature aging.
- Antimicrobial: Alpha Bisabolol has antimicrobial and antifungal properties, which help protect the skin from infections and aid in healing wounds.
- Enhances Skin Penetration: One of the unique features of bisabolol is its ability to enhance the penetration of other active ingredients, making it a valuable addition to formulations where effective delivery is needed.
- Wound Healing: Due to its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, bisabolol can assist in speeding up the healing of wounds, burns, or minor skin injuries.
- Fragrance: It has a mild floral fragrance and is sometimes used in perfumery to add a soft, fresh scent.
Common Uses in Products:
- Skincare: Used in moisturizers, anti-aging products, after-sun creams, and products designed for sensitive skin.
- Haircare: Found in shampoos and conditioners for sensitive scalp or dandruff.
- Pharmaceuticals: Included in ointments and creams for burns, cuts, and skin irritations.
- Fragrance Industry: Used as a fragrance component in perfumes and personal care products.
Because of its gentle nature, bisabolol is especially favored in formulations designed for sensitive skin, including baby care products and products aimed at calming inflamed skin. It is generally regarded as safe and well-tolerated by most skin types.